Measles outbreaks growing in neighbouring communities

Measles outbreaks declared by two neighbouring health units are a good reminder to make sure you and your family’s vaccines are up to date.

Both Southwestern Public Health (SWPH) and Grand Erie Public Health (GEPH) have declared measles outbreaks. At last update, there were at least 12 cases reported by SWPH and at least 37 confirmed by GEPH.

GEPH Medical Officer of Health, Dr. Malcolm Lock said in a joint media update earlier this week that most of the cases he’s seen have come from more rural parts of its service area.

“Most of our cases are situated in the Haldimand-Norfolk area, an area that is known to be underserviced when it comes to vaccination coverage.”

Measles often presents with a fever, a red blotchy rash, red watery eyes and a cough – though more serious complications can occur, including pneumonia and brain infections.

Unvaccinated children are the most vulnerable, but adults can also become infected. Due to the highly contagious nature of measles, it is easily spread.

“It’s extremely important to call ahead before attending any health care facility,” said Dr. Lock. “Mainly because this is a very infectious disease and contact and exposures are very easily maintained for up to two hours in a room.” He added.

Both doctors agree, the best protection against measles is to be vaccinated.

“For those born in or after 1970, two doses of measles containing vaccine provides up to 99 per cent lifelong protection,” said Dr. Ninh Tran, Medical Officer of Health, SWPH. “Typically, children receive their first dose at the age of one and a second dose between the ages of four and six.”

Dr. Tran noted parents might want to speed up their infant’s vaccination schedule.

“Because we are in an outbreak situation, we’re also asking parents to look at protecting their children earlier. We’re encouraging parents to talk to their health care provider about getting a first dose of the measles vaccine between the ages of six and eleven months.”

Dr. Tran said the vaccine is safe for children that young but they will need the regular two doses after the child turns one to ensure lifelong protection.

To date, Waterloo Region Public Health (WRPH) has confirmed no cases of measles in the Region.

If you are unsure about your vaccination status, you can contact your primary care provider and they will get it for you.

Another option is to contact your local health unit. Here in Waterloo Region, immunization records are available through the health unit website but if you are having trouble online, you’re encouraged to call and WRPH will get those records to you.